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( garaitu)

  • 1 garaitu

    io. defeated, vanquished; garaitzaileak eta \garaituak the victors and the vanquished du/ad.
    1. ( irabazi, bentzutu) to defeat, beat, conquer, vanguish formala.
    2. ( oztopoa) to overcome, surmount
    3. ( grina) to overcome, resist

    Euskara Ingelesa hiztegiaren > garaitu

  • 2 garaitu

    vencer, ganar, sobrepasar

    Glosario Euskera Español > garaitu

  • 3 atzerapen

    iz.
    1. ( berankeria) delay; berehala \atzerapenik gabe at once without delay; hiru orduko \atzerapenarekin heldu ziren they arrived with a {delay of three hours || three hour delay}
    2.
    a. ( atzeraka egitea, atzerkada) decline; Coloradoko gaztelaniaren azken urteotako \atzerapenaren arrazoiak the reasons for the decline of Spanish in Colorado during the last few years
    b. ( xedea lortzeko) setback
    c. ( osasunari d.) reversal, setback; \atzerapen handia egin du osasunean his health has suffered a great setback
    a. backwardness ; Afrikako herrri askoren \atzerapena the backwardness of many African countries
    b. ( adimenari d.) retardation; buru-\atzerapen mental retardation
    4. ( eragozpen, oztopo) obstacle, hindrance; \atzerapenak garaitu to overcome obstacles
    5. ( atzerakuntza, gogorik eza) reluctance

    Euskara Ingelesa hiztegiaren > atzerapen

  • 4 azpiratu

    du/ad.
    1.
    a. ( menderatu) to subdue, subjugate
    b. ( nagusitu) to master, conquer, overcome; grinak \azpiratu to master one' s passions; zeure buruaren harrokeria \azpiratu beharra duzu you must overcome your false pride
    c. ( gobernua, e.a.) to overthrow
    d. ( gainditu) to overwhelm, overcome
    e. ( garaitu) to defeat, vanquish, conquer, beat; ordura arte amerikarrak beti izan ziren gainen-gainekoak, eta behin ere inorik \azpiratu ez zituztenak until then the Americans had always been riding high and were never beaten by anyone; 1.588 ingelesek espainiarrak \azpiratu zituzten the English defeated the Spaniards in 1588
    2. ( eritasunak inor) to bring down; zazpigarren egunean gaitzak \azpiratu zuen on the seventh day the illness brought him down da/ad. to capitulate, surrender, succumb; etsaiari \azpiratu zaio he' s capitulated to the enemy

    Euskara Ingelesa hiztegiaren > azpiratu

  • 5 erasan

    iz. twist du/ad. [ -(r)i ]
    1. (B) ( esanarazi) to make (sb) say; poliziak tortura bidez ere ere ez izon ezer \erasan even under torture the police failed to make him talk
    2. ( lege) to proclaim, declare
    a. to affect; atritisak giltzadurei erasaten die arthritis affects joints
    b. ( kalte eginez) to damage; mahasti horri asko \erasan\\\erasan diote harriek hailstones have caused great damage to the vineyard
    c. to impress, make an impression; ikara handi batek asko \erasan zidan niri a terrible fright gripped hold of me
    4. ( lege) to proclaim, declare
    5. Met.
    a. ( euri) to start raining; erasaten badu, elurra eginen du segururik if it does start raining, it will surely snow; euria \erasan behar dio it's going to rain
    b. gogorki \erasandu elurra the snow has started coming down hard
    6. to wear out, break one's back; zamak \erasan dio the load broke his back
    7. Kir. ( irabazi, garaitu) to beat, defeat
    8. Kristau. ( eraso 2) meza \erasan to help say Mass
    9.
    a. ( eraso 1) to attack, strike, beset, assault; bidean lapurrek \erasan zien eta biluzik utzi on the way thieves beset them and left them stripped naked
    b. Med. to attack; gaitzek hesteak \erasan dizkio the disease has attacked his intestines

    Euskara Ingelesa hiztegiaren > erasan

  • 6 erasoaldi

    iz.
    1. attack, onslaught; \erasoaldian during the attack; lehen \erasoaldian garaitu zituzten they defeated them in the first attack
    2. incursion

    Euskara Ingelesa hiztegiaren > erasoaldi

  • 7 hondatu

    du/ad.
    1. Naut. to sink
    2.
    a. to ruin, damage, spoil; sitsek arropa \hondatu zuten the moths ruined the clothes; zergek \hondatu dituzte gure enpresariak taxes have ruined our businessmen
    b. ( osasun) to ruin, run down, ravage, destroy; gorputza hondatzen duten drogak drugs which ravage the body; ; Antzinako legena bezalakoxeak dira gaur eguneko izurriak ere. Izurri horiek iraun egiten dute, ahuldu egiten dute, hondatu egiten dute. Like the leprosy of yesteryear are the plagues of today. They linger, they debilitate, they destroy
    c. ( makina, tresna) to ruin, mess up, screw up Argot.
    3. ( garaitu) to defeat, shatter
    4. ( diru, ondasunak) to squander, waste, throw away; haren senarrak ondasun guztiak \hondatu zuen alkoholean her husband squandered all of his fortune on alcohol da/ad.
    1. to sink
    2.
    a. ( jangai) to spoil, go off (GB)
    b. ( etxe) to be ruined, fall into ruin, crumble
    c. ( makina) to run down, fall into disrepair
    d. ( ekonomia) to go to rack and ruin
    e. (irud.) to be lost

    Euskara Ingelesa hiztegiaren > hondatu

  • 8 irabazi

    iz.
    1. Fin.
    a. profit; \irabazi garbi net profit; \irabazi gordin gross profit; \irabaziak eta galerak profits and losses; \irabazi bidegabeak illicit profits | ill-begotten gains; \irabazi urriak lortu to bring in meagre profits
    b. \irabaziak earnings; kapitalaren \irabaziak capital gains; \irabazien erdia eman zion he gave her half of his earnings; liburuen \irabaziak behartsuen artean banatu zituen he distributed the earnings from the books among the poor; urteroko \irabaziak yearly earnings
    2. ( apustuari d.) winnings du/ad.
    a. ( lortu) to get, achieve, obtain
    b. ( ardietsi) to gain, earn; betiko bizitza irabaz dezagun let us gain eternal life ; itzul-lanetan \irabazi duen entzutea a reputation gained from his translation work; zer \irabazi duzu hainbeste gezur esanda? what have you gained by lying so much?; barkamen osoa irabazteko in order to gain a full pardon
    c. ( merezi izan) to deserve; ongi \irabazia du gaur egiten zaion omenaldia he richly deserves the homage they're paying to him today
    d. ( saria) to win
    e. ( lurralde, eskualde, itsasoari) to reclaim; holandarrek lurra \irabazi diote itsasoari the Dutch have reclaimed land from the sea
    f. ( besteren onginahia lortu edo beretu) to gain; zer balio du gizonak mundua irabaz dezan, arima galtzen baldin badu? what good is it for a man to gain the world if he loses his soul
    2. Fin.
    a. ( soldata, bizimodua) to earn; egunoroko ogia \irabazi to earn one's daily bread; lan asko egiten du baina gutxi irabazten he works a lot but earns little; jateko adina \irabazi to earn enough to eat
    b. ( interesa) to earn
    c. ( dirua) to make, earn; nekearen nekez \irabazitako txanponak hard-earned money; etxea erosi zuen salmentan \irabazi zuenarekin he bought the house with what he made on the sale; ikazkintzan irabazten zituen sos apurrak the pittance he made from charcoal making
    a. ( partidua, lasterketa) to win; nork irabazten du? who's winning?
    b. ( lehiakidea) to leave behind, surpass, outstrip
    c. ( kontrakoa) to beat; Galartzak Retegiri \irabazi dio oraingoan Galartza's beaten Retegi this time

    Euskara Ingelesa hiztegiaren > irabazi

  • 9 mendu

    I.
    iz.
    1. Nekaz. cleft grafting
    2.
    a. ( izaera) character, trait; nola neurtuko dugu haren \mendua how shall we judge her character?
    b. manner, nature, instinct; azeri zaharrari ulea joan, \menduak ez an old fox might lose his hair but not his instincts
    3.
    a. liking, fancy, affinity
    b. desire
    II.
    du/ad. to
    1. ( menderatu) to subjugate, bring under control
    2.
    a. ( garaitu) defeat, conquer
    b. (irud.) to overcome; loaz \mendua overcoming sleepiness
    3. ( aberea) tame, teach
    4. → mendratu

    Euskara Ingelesa hiztegiaren > mendu

  • 10 mugida

    iz.
    1. movement, budge
    2. (irud.) ez lirateke beherhalakoan ahituko hori irakutzeak sortzen dituen gogoetak eta barren \mugidak the reflective thoughts and innermost stirring arising from reading wouldn't wear off right away; munduaren eta haragiaren \mugidak eta gutiziak garaitu dituzuenok those of you who overcome worldy and carnal provocation and coveting

    Euskara Ingelesa hiztegiaren > mugida

  • 11 ondu

    du/ad.
    1. ( hobetu) to improve, better
    2. ( garaitu) -(r)i \ondu to best sb, outdo sb
    3.
    a. ( gazta, lukainka) to cure
    b. ( larrua) to cure, tan
    4. ( bertsoak) to compose da/ad.
    1. to improve, get better
    2. ( alea, fruitua) to ripen
    3. ( p., gaixoaldiaren ondoren) to get well, recover

    Euskara Ingelesa hiztegiaren > ondu

  • 12 ongi

    iz.
    1. ( moralaren aldetik: on)
    a. good; \ongiaren eta gaizkiaren zuhaitza the tree of good and evil; \ongia egin to do good; \ongiagan sinesten dugu we believe in good; \ongiaz gaizkia garaitu behar da evil must be vanquished with good; \ongirako herabetasun loathing of good
    b. \ongiak good works | good deeds
    2. ( ona, ongi izatea) well-being, prosperity, welfare; beren herriaren \ongia eta hobekuntza nahi zituzten they desired prosperity and the best for their country adb.
    a. well; euskaraz \ongi egiten du she speaks Basque well; ez dut \ongi ikusten I don't see very well; \ongi eginik dago it's well done
    b. ( egoerari d.) \ongi dago it's fine | it's all right; \ongi al zaude? are you all right?
    c. \ongi etorri! welcome! ; \ongi ibili! have a nice trip!
    2. ( behar bezala) well, right, properly; \ongi erantzun to answer {right || correctly ; ez omen ditu beti bestearen esanak \ongi aditzen he's said not to pay much attention to what others say; \ongi begiratz gero, aurkituko dituzu once you have a good look, you'll find them
    3. ( oso, ederki)
    a. very, quite; merezi zuen, eta \ongi merezi ere, Nobel saria irabaztea (s)he deserved — richly deserved — to win the Nobel prize Oharra: ongi duten esaerak aurkitzeko, bila ezazu adjektiboaren eta abarren adieretan, adib., ongi moldatu aurkitzeko, bila ezazu moldatu adieran

    Euskara Ingelesa hiztegiaren > ongi

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